The speed of suicide (incidents per 1 lakh inhabitants) rose by zero.2 per cent in 2019 over 2018.
New Delhi:
India reported a mean 381 deaths by suicide every day in 2019, totalling 1,39,123 fatalities over the yr, in line with the newest Nationwide Crime Data Bureau (NCRB) knowledge.
A three.four per cent enhance was noticed in suicides throughout 2019 (1,39,123 suicides) as in comparison with 2018 (1,34,516) and 2017 (1,29,887), the information confirmed.
The speed of suicide (incidents per 1 lakh inhabitants) rose by zero.2 per cent in 2019 over 2018, as per the information.
Based on the statistics by the NCRB, which features beneath the Union House Ministry, the suicide price in cities (13.9 per cent) was greater as in comparison with all-India suicide price (10.four per cent) in 2019.
Suicide by ”hanging” (53.6 per cent), “consuming poison” (25.eight per cent), ”drowning” (5.2 per cent) and ”self-immolation” (three.eight per cent) had been the distinguished technique of committing suicides through the yr, the information confirmed.
Household issues (aside from marriage-related points) had been behind 32.four per cent of suicides, marriage-related issues (5.5 per cent) and sickness (17.1 per cent) collectively accounted for 55 per cent of the overall suicides within the nation throughout 2019, it said.
For each 100 suicide deaths, 70.2 had been male and 29.eight females, the NCRB, which collects knowledge from police recorded circumstances, said.
Practically 68.four per cent of the male victims had been married, whereas the ratio was 62.5 per cent for feminine victims, the information confirmed.
Majority of suicides had been reported in Maharashtra (18,916), adopted by 13,493 in Tamil Nadu, 12,665 in West Bengal, 12,457 in Madhya Pradesh and 11,288 in Karnataka, accounting for 13.6 per cent, 9.7 per cent, 9.1 per cent, 9 per cent and eight.1 per cent of complete such deaths, respectively.
These 5 states collectively accounted for 49.5 per cent of the overall suicides reported within the nation and the remaining 50.5 per cent suicides had been reported within the remaining 24 states and seven UTs, the information confirmed.
Uttar Pradesh, probably the most populous state, reported comparatively decrease proportion share of suicidal deaths, accounting for less than three.9 per cent of the overall suicides within the nation, it added.
Most circumstances of mass/household suicide had been reported from Tamil Nadu (16) adopted by Andhra Pradesh (14), Kerala (11), Punjab (9) and Rajasthan (7), the NCRB knowledge confirmed.
When it comes to training, 12.6 per cent victims of suicide had been illiterate, 16.three per cent as much as major stage, 19.6 per cent as much as center stage and 23.three per cent as much as matric stage.
Solely three.7 per cent of complete suicide victims had been graduates and above, it confirmed.
The World Well being Organisation (WHO) states that suicide is a severe public “well being downside” and is “preventable” with well timed, evidence-based and sometimes low-cost interventions.
(If you happen to want assist or know somebody who does, please attain out to your nearest psychological well being specialist.)
Helplines:
1) Vandrevala Basis for Psychological Well being – 1860-2662-345 / 1800-2333-330 (24 hours)
2) TISS iCall – 022-25521111 (Monday-Saturday: eight am to 10 pm)
(Apart from the headline, this story has not been edited by NDTV workers and is revealed from a syndicated feed.)
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